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ampicillin

C2
noun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ˈæmpɪsˌɪlɪn/

US

  • /ˌæmpɪsˈɪlɪn/

Description

Imagine your body as a castle under attack by tiny invaders—bacteria! Ampicillin is like a skilled knight sent in to defend the walls. It's an antibiotic, meaning it's a medicine used to fight bacterial infections. Think of strep throat, ear infections, or even some types of pneumonia—ampicillin can often help your body overcome these challenges.

It belongs to the penicillin family, so if you're allergic to penicillin, you likely won't be given ampicillin. Doctors prescribe it for a variety of bacterial illnesses, and it works by stopping bacteria from building their cell walls, ultimately weakening and destroying them. It won't help with illnesses caused by viruses (like colds or the flu). It's important to always finish your entire course of ampicillin, even if you start feeling better, to ensure all the bacteria are defeated!

Examples

  1. 1

    Prescription

    The doctor prescribed ampicillin for the ear infection.

  2. 2

    Medication course

    Make sure you finish the full course of ampicillin, even if you feel better.

    • Phrase

      finish the full course

      keep taking all the medicine for the recommended time

  3. 3

    Antibiotic resistance

    The lab found that the bacteria were resistant to ampicillin.

    • Pattern

      resistant to + antibiotic

      not killed by that antibiotic

See also

nouna penicillin-type antibiotic used against bacterial infections

Similar

  • aminobenzylpenicillin

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • ampicillin resistance
  • ampicillin sodium
  • intravenous ampicillin

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Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • ampicillinnoun