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epochal

C1
adjective

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ˈɛpɒtʃəl/

US

  • /ˈɛpəkəl/

Description

An epochal event is one that marks a turning point in history, something so important that it helps define a whole era. Think of the invention of the printing press or the first landing on the moon; these were not just big events, but shifts that changed what came after.

The word comes from "epoch," meaning a distinct period of time. So, something epochal is not merely important; it helps mark the start of a new period or a major change. You might use it for a scientific discovery, a political revolution, or a cultural change with lasting effects. It is a strong word, so you would not usually use it for ordinary events.

Examples

  1. 1

    Historical invention

    The invention of the printing press was an epochal event in human history.

  2. 2

    European history

    Many historians see the end of the war as an epochal turning point for Europe.

  3. 3

    Technology change

    Cheap smartphones brought about an epochal shift in how people access the internet.

  4. 4

    Legal decision

    At the time, almost nobody understood how epochal that court decision would be.

See also

adjectivehighly important because it marks or shapes a historical era

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • epochal change
  • epochal event
  • epochal shift
  • epochal moment

Word family

Explore

  • periodization
  • turning point

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • epochaladjective