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gist

C2
noun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /dʒˈɪst/

US

  • /ˈdʒɪst/

Description

Imagine you've just finished reading a really long article, or someone tells you a complicated story. If they ask, "So, what's the gist of it?" they don't want every single detail! They want the main point—the heart of the matter.

The gist is like the basic flavor of a soup; it gives you what matters without all the extra ingredients. It is a noun, as in "I only understood the gist of the lecture," and people often say "I get the gist" when they understand the general idea even if they miss some details. A good speaker or writer knows how to give the gist clearly by sharing the key points and leaving out the rest.

Examples

  1. 1

    Article reading

    I read the first few paragraphs and got the gist of the article.

  2. 2

    Email summary

    Can you give me the gist of the email before the meeting?

  3. 3

    Partial understanding

    I didn't catch every word, but I understood the gist.

  4. 4

    Reported speech

    The gist of what she said was that we need to spend less.

  5. 5

    Reading strategy

    Don't worry about every unknown word on the first read; focus on the gist.

  6. 6

    Proposal summary

    So what's the gist of their proposal?

See also

nounthe main point or essential meaning of something

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Do not confuse

  • jist

Used with (collocations)

  • get the gist
  • the gist of
  • give someone the gist

Explore

  • central idea
  • reading comprehension

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • gistnoun

Forms

  • gistspluralnoun