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immigration

B1
noun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ˌɪmɪɡrˈeɪʃən/

US

  • /ˌɪməˈɡreɪʃən/

Description

Immigration is not just about crossing borders; it is the story of people seeking new lives, opportunities, or safety in another country. Think of your ancestors: chances are, someone in your family history went through it. It can be voluntary, such as moving for a better job, or forced by hard events, such as war or persecution. Immigration shapes cultures, economies, and societies, creating rich mixes of traditions and views.

Imagine a young woman leaving her home to work as a nurse in a country across the ocean, or a family seeking safety after being driven from their homeland by conflict. These are stories of immigration: journeys filled with hope, hardship, and, in the end, a changed life in a new nation. The term also refers to the formal process of entering and living in a new country, often with legal permission.

Examples

  1. 1

    Government policy

    The government announced changes to its immigration policy.

  2. 2

    Visa program

    Immigration to Australia increased after the new visa program began.

    • Pattern

      immigration to + country

      people moving into that country; immigration from + country = people moving out of that country

  3. 3

    Local change

    The town has seen more immigration from neighboring countries in recent years.

  4. 4

    Election issue

    Immigration was one of the biggest issues in the election campaign.

  5. 5

    Legal advice

    She spoke to an immigration lawyer before submitting her visa application.

  6. 6

    Airport checkpoint

    We stood in line at immigration for almost an hour after our flight landed.

    • Phrase

      at immigration

      at the airport checkpoint where officials check passports and visas

  7. 7

    Labor shortages

    Some industries depend on immigration to fill labor shortages.

  8. 8

    Research report

    The report examines how immigration has changed the country's economy and culture.

See also

nounthe act or process of entering another country to live there

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • immigration policy
  • immigration law
  • immigration status
  • illegal immigration

Word family

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Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • immigrationnoun

Forms

  • immigrationspluralnoun