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megaton

B2
noun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /mˈɛɡətən/

US

  • /ˈmɛɡəˌtən/

Description

A megaton is not just a way to say something is big - it is a unit used to measure the force of a very large explosion, especially a nuclear one. One megaton equals the energy of one million tons of TNT. In everyday language, people also use it more loosely to describe something huge or powerful, such as a "megaton" scandal or announcement. The word became widely known during the Cold War, when nuclear weapon strength was often discussed in these terms.

Examples

  1. 1

    Nuclear weapon

    The bomb was designed to produce a one-megaton blast.

  2. 2

    Explosion measurement

    The explosion was measured in megatons of TNT.

  3. 3

    Carbon emissions

    The report says the new rules could cut carbon emissions by several megatons a year.

See also

noununit of explosive energy equal to one million tons of TNT

Similar

  • million tons of TNT equivalent
  • Mt

Contrast

  • kiloton
  • gigaton

Used with (collocations)

  • megaton yield
  • one-megaton bomb
  • megaton-class

Word family

Explore

  • TNT equivalent
  • nuclear weapon yield

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • megatonnoun

Forms

  • megatonspluralnoun