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memoir

C2
noun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /mˈɛmwɑː/

US

  • /ˈmɛmˌwɑr/

Description

A memoir is not the same as an autobiography. Both are about a person's life, but this kind of book usually focuses on certain experiences, periods, or themes instead of trying to tell everything from birth onward. You can think of it as a close look at one part of a life: a difficult childhood, a time of change, a family story, or a personal journey.

You might read one by a famous person writing about addiction or fame, or by an ordinary person writing about illness, grief, work, love, or raising a child. It is based on real life, but it is also shaped by memory and personal feeling, so it usually sounds more thoughtful and personal than a plain historical record. Books like Maya Angelou's "I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings" and Frank McCourt's "Angela's Ashes" are well-known examples.

Examples

  1. 1

    Childhood

    She wrote a memoir about growing up in a small fishing village.

  2. 2

    Publishing success

    His memoir became a bestseller after he talked about it on television.

  3. 3

    Political life

    In her memoir, she describes the pressure of working in politics.

  4. 4

    Life period

    The actor published a memoir of his years on the road.

    • Pattern

      memoir of + period/experience

      memoir about that part of someone's life

  5. 5

    War accounts

    Several former soldiers have written memoirs of the war.

    • Meaning

      memoirs

      personal accounts by people who experienced an event

  6. 6

    Mixed genre

    The book is part travel writing, part family memoir.

See also

nouna written account of one's own memories and experiences

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Do not confuse

Used with (collocations)

  • write a memoir
  • publish a memoir
  • candid memoir
  • memoir of childhood

Word family

  • memoirist

Explore

  • creative nonfiction
  • life writing

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • memoirnoun

Forms

  • memoirspluralnoun