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oneself

B1

Pronunciation

UK

  • /wɒnsˈɛlf/

US

  • /ˌwənˈsɛlf/

Description

"Oneself" sounds formal, but its meaning is simple: it refers back to a person in a general way. It is a reflexive pronoun used when the subject and the object are the same person. For example, you might hear the advice to "be true to oneself," meaning to live in a way that feels honest and right for you. Unlike "himself" or "herself," "oneself" is gender-neutral, so it works well when talking about people in general. It often appears in advice, reflective writing, and general statements about identity, self-respect, and personal behavior.

Examples

  1. 1

    Self-awareness

    It is hard to see oneself clearly.

  2. 2

    Practical independence

    Learning to cook for oneself can make life easier.

    • Phrase

      for oneself

      for one's own needs or benefit

  3. 3

    Solo travel

    Many people feel nervous about traveling by oneself for the first time.

    • Phrase

      by oneself

      alone, without other people

  4. 4

    Private thinking

    Talking to oneself can help organize your thoughts.

  5. 5

    Self-expression

    The course teaches students how to express oneself with confidence.

  6. 6

    Natural behavior

    It takes time to learn how to be oneself around new people.

    • Phrase

      be oneself

      act naturally, without pretending

  7. 7

    Self-care

    One should take care of oneself before trying to help everyone else.

  8. 8

    Quiet work

    In a quiet job, it is useful to know how to keep oneself busy.

See also

pronounreflexive pronoun referring to a person in general

Similar

Shades of meaning

  • one's own self
  • in person

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • be oneself
  • by oneself
  • for oneself
  • keep oneself

Word family

Explore

  • reflexive pronoun
  • generic pronoun

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • oneself