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ribaldry

C2
noun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /rˈɪbəldri/

US

  • /ˈraɪbɑldri/

Description

Ribaldry refers to speech or behavior that is playfully indecent or vulgar. Think of jokes with a sharp edge, often involving sexual references. It is not necessarily malicious, but it does push the boundaries of good taste. You might come across it among close friends who share a similar sense of humor, or in older literature and performance. Think of Shakespearean fools trading witty, slightly naughty banter.

It is not just about what is said; it can also be shown through suggestive gestures or behavior. It often appears in places where social rules are more relaxed, like a tavern scene, a loud celebration, or a group that is comfortable with playful teasing. Some people find it amusing, while others find it offensive, so context matters.

Examples

  1. 1

    Theater

    The play mixes clever wordplay with a fair amount of ribaldry.

  2. 2

    Teasing

    What began as friendly teasing soon slipped into ribaldry.

    • Phrase

      slip into

      gradually become

  3. 3

    Literary criticism

    Some reviewers praised the novel's energy, but others dismissed its ribaldry as cheap.

    • Usage

      ribaldry is often used in formal or literary comments about jokes, books, or performances

See also

nouncoarse, sexually vulgar humor, talk, or behavior

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • coarse ribaldry
  • bawdy ribaldry
  • comic ribaldry

Word family

Explore

  • bawdy comedy
  • double entendre

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • ribaldrynoun