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some

A1
adjectiveadverb

Pronunciation

UK

  • /sˈʌm/

US

  • /ˈsəm/

Description

"Some" is not all, but it is more than none. It points to an amount or number that is not exact. Think of a bowl of cherries: if you eat some of them, you do not eat the whole bowl, only part of it.

"Some" changes a little with context. You might say, "Some people prefer coffee," meaning not everyone does, but a number of people do. Or, "I need some help," which means you need help, though you do not say how much. It is a very common word for talking about part of a group, part of an amount, or an unknown number of things.

Examples

  1. 1

    Countable quantity

    I bought some apples on the way home.

  2. 2

    Uncountable amount

    We need some milk for breakfast.

  3. 3

    Specific group

    Some of my friends live abroad.

    • Pattern

      some of + specific group

      not all of that group

  4. 4

    Offering food

    I made extra soup, so have some.

  5. 5

    Polite offer

    Would you like some coffee?

    • Usage

      some is common in offers and polite requests

  6. 6

    Some and others

    Some students prefer working alone, while others like group projects.

  7. 7

    Possible solution

    There must be some way to solve this.

  8. 8

    Time amount

    It may take some time to fix the problem.

    • Phrase

      some time

      quite a long time

  9. 9

    Informal emphasis

    That was some storm last night.

    • Usage

      some + singular noun can mean very impressive, surprising, or extreme in informal English

  10. 10

    Unknown type

    He's some kind of designer, but I don't know the exact title.

    • Phrase

      some kind of

      used when the exact type is unknown or unclear

See also

determineran unspecified amount or number

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Do not confuse

Used with (collocations)

  • some people
  • some time
  • some of

Explore

  • indefinite determiner
  • quantifier

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • someadjectiveadverb