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spiteful

B2
adjective

Pronunciation

UK

  • /spˈaɪtfəl/

US

  • /ˈspaɪtfəl/

Description

Imagine a little brother who deliberately breaks his sister's favorite toy just because she would not let him play with it - that is spiteful behavior. Being spiteful means acting out of anger, resentment, or a wish to upset someone. It is more than just being mean; it is deliberately trying to hurt someone's feelings or make life harder for them. A spiteful person might spread rumors, hold grudges, or enjoy another person's bad luck. You would not describe a simple mistake as "spiteful," but you would use the word when someone is intentionally cruel or hurtful. Think of villains in stories - their actions are often driven by spite.

Examples

  1. 1

    Digital messages

    After the argument, he sent her a spiteful text message.

  2. 2

    Insulting joke

    Her joke sounded funny at first, but it was really a spiteful comment about his accent.

  3. 3

    Public criticism

    The article wasn't fair criticism; it felt like a spiteful attack on the whole team.

  4. 4

    Workplace resentment

    He spread a spiteful rumor after he was passed over for the job.

  5. 5

    Self-control

    Don't be spiteful just because things didn't go your way.

See also

adjectivewanting to hurt, annoy, or upset someone out of resentment

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • spiteful remark
  • spiteful behavior
  • spiteful toward someone

Word family

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Forms and spellings

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Main spelling

  • spitefuladjective