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watchdog

C2
noun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /wˈɒtʃdɒɡ/

US

  • /ˈwɑtʃˌdɔɡ/

Description

Originally, a watchdog was a dog trained to guard property against intruders. Today, the term is also used for a person, group, or organization that keeps a close eye on possible problems, like a financial watchdog that makes sure companies follow regulations, or a citizens' group acting as a watchdog over government actions. They are there to warn others when something is not right. Think of them as protectors and monitors rolled into one.

Imagine a farmer relying on his loyal guard dog to keep the flock safe from wolves. That dog is a literal watchdog. But now, think about journalists investigating corruption—they're acting as watchdogs for the public, ensuring transparency and accountability.

Examples

  1. 1

    Farm security

    The farm has a watchdog that barks whenever a car pulls into the yard.

  2. 2

    Consumer protection

    A consumer watchdog accused the company of hiding extra fees.

    • Phrase

      consumer watchdog

      a group that protects buyers' interests

  3. 3

    Environmental regulation

    Environmental watchdogs are calling for stricter pollution controls.

  4. 4

    Public spending

    The committee is supposed to act as a watchdog over public spending.

    • Pattern

      act as a watchdog over + area/activity

      watch something closely to make sure it is honest or safe

See also

nounperson or organization that monitors others for misconduct or abuse

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • consumer watchdog
  • government watchdog
  • media watchdog
  • watchdog group

Explore

  • accountability
  • oversight

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • watchdognoun

Forms

  • watchdogspluralnoun