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appall

C1
verb

Pronunciation

UK

  • /əpˈɔːl/

US

  • /əˈpɔl/

Description

To appall someone is to shock and disgust them greatly. Imagine finding out your favorite bakery uses expired ingredients—that might appall you! It's a strong word, suggesting something truly awful or disturbing. You wouldn't say a minor inconvenience appalled you; it needs to be something genuinely upsetting. Think of witnessing a terrible accident or hearing about a cruel act—those things are likely to appall.

The feeling of being appalled is often accompanied by disbelief and moral outrage. It's more than just disappointment; it's a deep sense of horror. A politician's corrupt behavior might appall voters, while a child's shockingly cruel outburst could appall their parents.

Examples

  1. 1

    Film violence

    The level of violence in the film appalled some viewers.

  2. 2

    Moral reaction

    It appalls me that so much good food is thrown away.

    • Pattern

      it appalls someone that ...

      used when a whole fact or situation shocks someone

  3. 3

    Customer service

    We were appalled by the way the staff spoke to the customers.

  4. 4

    Education plan

    Her parents were appalled at the idea of her leaving school at sixteen.

    • Pattern

      appalled at + plan/idea

      common with plans, suggestions, or ideas

  5. 5

    Living conditions

    Even the police said they had been appalled to see children living in those conditions.

See also

verbto shock, horrify, or deeply disturb someone

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • be appalled by
  • appalled at the idea
  • appalled by the scale of

Word family

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Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • appallverb

Forms

  • appalling-ing formverb
  • appalledpast tenseverb
  • appallsverb