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befall

C2
verb

Pronunciation

UK

  • /bɪfˈɔːl/

US

  • /bɪˈfɔl/

Description

Sometimes life throws curveballs—unexpected things befall us, whether good or bad. It's a bit like fate stepping in! While it doesn't necessarily mean something terrible will happen, "befall" often carries a sense of misfortune or something unwelcome occurring. You might read in a fairy tale that a curse befell the princess, or hear that hardship befell a family after a natural disaster. It suggests an event happens to someone rather than being caused by their own actions. Think of it as something that descends upon you.

Examples

  1. 1

    Family tragedy

    A similar tragedy befell the family a few years later.

  2. 2

    Uncertain fate

    No one knew what had befallen the missing hikers.

  3. 3

    Formal warning

    If anything should befall me, open the letter in my desk.

    • Usage

      if anything should befall me

      formal for "if something bad happens to me"

See also

verbto happen to someone, especially something bad

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • misfortune befalls
  • tragedy befalls
  • what befalls someone
  • should anything befall

Word family

Explore

  • misfortune
  • fate

Forms and spellings

5 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • befallverb

Forms

  • befellpast tenseverb
  • befallenpast participleverb
  • befallsverb
  • befalling-ing formverb