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block

A1
verbnoun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /blˈɒk/

US

  • /ˈblɑk/

Description

A block can be something that stops you—like writer's block halting your creativity, or a roadblock on the highway. But it's also a solid chunk of material or construction. Think building blocks for kids, or a city block with buildings framed by surrounding streets. You might even "block" someone on social media to stop them from contacting you.

The word has a wide variety of uses! A detective might "block" a suspect's escape route, while a carpenter might use a wooden block as a support. It can describe being congested too, like your nose when you have a cold. It can even refer to mechanical systems, such as the "block and tackle" pulley assembly used on ships to lift heavy loads.

Examples

  1. 1

    Toys

    The kids built a tower out of wooden blocks.

  2. 2

    City distance

    Our hotel is only two blocks from the beach.

  3. 3

    Food amount

    He cut a small block of cheese for the sandwiches.

  4. 4

    Physical obstacle

    A fallen branch was blocking the path.

  5. 5

    Light

    Tall buildings can block the sun in the afternoon.

  6. 6

    Prevention

    The injury blocked her from returning to work.

    • Pattern

      block someone from doing X

      prevent them from doing it

  7. 7

    Politics

    Opposition leaders tried to block the bill.

  8. 8

    Curtains

    Thick curtains block out most of the morning light.

    • Pattern

      block out + light/sound

      stop it from coming in

  9. 9

    Thinking problem

    I had a mental block and forgot the answer.

    • Phrase

      mental block

      a temporary problem thinking clearly

  10. 10

    Digital messages

    She blocked his number after the breakup.

    • Phrase

      block someone's number

      stop their calls or messages from reaching you

  11. 11

    School internet

    That website is blocked on school computers.

See also

verbto stop movement, access, progress, or action by getting in the way

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • block the road
  • block access
  • block a shot
  • block someone from doing something

Word family

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Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • blocknounverb

Forms

  • blockspluralnounverb
  • blockedpast tenseverbnoun
  • blocking-ing formverbnoun