bop
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /bˈɒp/
US
- /ˈbɑp/
Description
- Quick, light tap or hit
- Catchy song
- Energetic dance or movement
- Fast, lively jazz rhythm
- Rhythmic groove
"Bop" carries a playful, infectious energy. It can mean a quick, light hit—like giving someone a gentle tap on the shoulder. But it is more widely used in music and rhythm. The word comes from "bebop," a jazz style known for fast tempos and complex harmonies, and now also means a catchy song people love to hear repeatedly. As a verb, to bop is to dance or move with rhythm; imagine tapping your foot or swaying your body to a lively tune. You might say, "She was bopping along to the radio," or "This new track is a total bop!"
"Bop" is a versatile word with roots in jazz history and a playful spirit that has grown over decades. Emerging in the 1940s, it began as shorthand for "bebop," a revolutionary style defined by fast tempos, intricate harmonies, and virtuosic improvisation. Musicians like Charlie Parker and Dizzy Gillespie helped turn that style into a sophisticated art form with sharp, angular solos and constant rhythmic invention.
Over time, the word broadened. In a physical sense, it can be a light, quick tap or blow—think of playfully bopping a friend on the shoulder. In everyday speech, it also refers to lively, upbeat rhythm and movement. In modern slang, calling a song "a bop" means it is especially catchy and impossible to stop humming.
As a verb, to bop means to move or dance in a lighthearted, rhythmic way. It is not just for the dance floor; you might "bop down the street" for fresh air or "bop around the kitchen" while cooking breakfast. Across all senses, "bop" usually implies informal movement, good timing, and a strong sense of energy and fun.
Examples
- 1
Music slang
This song is such a bop.
- 2
Moving to music
We were bopping along to the music in the car.
Pattern
bop along to + music
move happily with the music
- 3
Head movement
She started bopping her head as soon as the beat came in.
- 4
Casual travel
They spent the summer bopping around Europe.
Phrase
bop around
move or travel casually from place to place
- 5
Playful hit
His sister bopped him on the arm for taking her fries.
Pattern
bop someone
hit someone lightly, often playfully
See also
nounan upbeat, catchy song, especially in informal praise
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- bopnounverb
Forms
- bopspluralnounverb
- bopping-ing formverbnoun
- boppedpast tenseverbnoun