endanger

To endanger something means to put it at risk of being harmed or destroyed. A careless driver might endanger pedestrians by speeding through a crosswalk. It is stronger than simply risking something; it implies a real and significant threat. Think about endangered species—their very existence is at stake because of habitat loss, poaching, or climate change. You can endanger your health by smoking, or endanger a relationship with dishonesty. The word often carries a sense of urgency and responsibility, suggesting that someone or something could be seriously harmed if action is not taken to prevent it.

To endanger means to put someone or something in harm's way, exposing them to a risk of injury, damage, or destruction. It suggests a serious threat rather than a minor inconvenience. The word often implies an element of negligence or recklessness on the part of the person causing the danger.

For example, "Driving under the influence endangers not only the driver but also everyone else on the road." This isn't simply risky behavior; it actively puts lives at stake. Similarly, pollution can endanger entire ecosystems, and a lack of funding can endanger vital social programs. The word is most famously used in discussions about conservation—"endangered species" are plants or animals facing a high risk of extinction.

However, the term extends far beyond wildlife. You might say someone's actions "endanger their career" if they are behaving unprofessionally, or that a secret agreement "endangers the trust" between two parties. Historically, the root of the word "danger" comes from an Old French word meaning "power" or "jurisdiction." Originally, to be in someone's "danger" meant to be in their power, and therefore at their mercy. Today, "endanger" carries a weight of responsibility and concern, highlighting situations where harm is likely unless preventative measures are taken. When you encounter the word, think of potential harm, significant risk, and the pressing need for caution.