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frivolous

C2
adjective

Pronunciation

UK

  • /frˈɪvələs/

US

  • /ˈfrɪvələs/

Description

If someone spends all their money on shiny shoes instead of paying rent, that's frivolous behavior—it shows little serious thought or purpose. A frivolous conversation is light and playful, not about anything important. Think of bubbles: pretty, but gone in a moment.

Frivolous things are often fun, but they are not important. You might call someone frivolous if they laugh during a sad moment or joke about something serious. A judge might dismiss a frivolous lawsuit—one with no real legal basis. It comes from the Latin word frivolus, meaning "trifling" or "worthless."

Examples

  1. 1

    Spending

    She felt guilty about making a frivolous purchase when she was trying to save money.

  2. 2

    Meeting comments

    Some people saw his comments as frivolous and out of place during the meeting.

  3. 3

    Celebrity stories

    The magazine mixes serious reporting with more frivolous stories about celebrities.

  4. 4

    Workplace priorities

    It seemed frivolous to argue about table decorations while the deadline was slipping.

  5. 5

    Legal claim

    The judge called the lawsuit frivolous and refused to let it go forward.

See also

adjectivenot serious, sensible, or worth much attention

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • frivolous lawsuit
  • frivolous complaint
  • frivolous spending
  • frivolous objection

Word family

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Forms and spellings

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Main spelling

  • frivolousadjective