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prejudge

B2
verb

Pronunciation

UK

  • /prɪdʒˈʌdʒ/

US

  • /priˈdʒədʒ/

Description

To prejudge someone is to form an opinion about them before you know enough - like writing the ending of a story before reading the beginning. It often comes from stereotypes or first impressions and usually does not lead to a fair conclusion. Imagine meeting someone new and immediately deciding they are unfriendly because they do not smile right away; that is prejudging. People make quick judgments sometimes, but doing this can be harmful and can stop you from truly getting to know a person or understand a situation. It is the opposite of keeping an open mind.

Examples

  1. 1

    First impressions

    Don't prejudge the new teacher; wait until you've been in her class for a week.

  2. 2

    Hiring

    The manager promised not to prejudge candidates based on their age or background.

  3. 3

    Limited information

    It is unfair to prejudge a neighborhood from one bad news story.

    • Pattern

      prejudge X from Y

      form an opinion using limited information

  4. 4

    Evidence review

    The committee must not prejudge the outcome before all the evidence is heard.

  5. 5

    Job interview

    He felt prejudged as soon as he walked into the interview room.

    • Phrase

      feel prejudged

      feel that others have already formed an opinion about you

See also

verbto form an opinion before knowing enough facts

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Do not confuse

Used with (collocations)

  • prejudge someone
  • prejudge a case
  • prejudge the outcome

Word family

Explore

  • bias
  • due process

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • prejudgeverb

Forms

  • prejudging-ing formverb
  • prejudgedpast tenseverb
  • prejudgesverb