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stop

A1
verbnoun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /stˈɒp/

US

  • /ˈstɑp/

Description

To stop something is to bring it to an end—whether it's a physical action like a car coming to a halt, or a more abstract process like stopping a habit. You might stop talking when someone interrupts you, or stop eating when you're full. Sometimes "stop" simply means a place where vehicles regularly pause—the bus stop!

The power of "stop" lies in its simplicity. It's a command, an action, and even a location all rolled into one. Think about a red stop sign; it doesn't politely ask cars to consider slowing down—it demands they halt immediately. A detective might try to stop a crime from happening, while a friend might ask you to stop making silly faces.

Examples

  1. 1

    Transport

    The bus stopped outside the station.

  2. 2

    Driving request

    Stop the car here, please.

  3. 3

    Classroom

    She stopped talking when the teacher walked in.

  4. 4

    Brief interruption

    I stopped to answer a phone call.

    • Pattern

      stop to + verb

      pause one activity in order to do another

  5. 5

    Habit change

    He stopped drinking coffee in the evening.

    • Pattern

      stop + -ing verb

      not do that activity anymore

  6. 6

    Persistent thought

    I can't stop thinking about that song.

  7. 7

    Security check

    The police stopped us at the entrance and checked our bags.

  8. 8

    Symptom relief

    This cream should stop the itching.

  9. 9

    Prevention

    Nothing could stop her from leaving.

    • Pattern

      stop someone from + -ing verb

      prevent them from doing it

  10. 10

    Brief visit

    We stopped by a cafe on the way back.

    • Phrase

      stop by

      visit briefly

  11. 11

    Transit noun

    The train was crowded, so we got off two stops early.

    • Meaning

      a stop

      a place where a bus or train lets people on or off

  12. 12

    Command

    Stop it. You're both acting like children.

See also

verbcease moving, acting, or continuing

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • stop doing something
  • stop to do something
  • stop at a red light
  • come to a stop

Word family

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Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • stopnounverb

Forms

  • stoppedpast tenseverbnoun
  • stopspluralnounverb
  • stopping-ing formverbnoun