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trigger

B1
verbnoun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /trˈɪɡə/

US

  • /ˈtrɪɡər/

Description

A trigger is something that sets something else in motion. Think of pulling the trigger on a gun - it makes the gun fire. But "trigger" is not just about firearms. It can be anything that starts an event, reaction, or memory. A certain song might trigger a happy childhood memory, while a harsh word could trigger someone's anger. In recent years, "trigger warning" has become common - it alerts people to content that might cause strong emotional reactions, especially ones linked to trauma. So, whether it is a mechanical action or an emotional response, a trigger is the thing that starts it all.

Examples

  1. 1

    Fire alarm

    The smell of smoke triggered the fire alarm.

  2. 2

    Conflict

    His comment triggered an argument at dinner.

  3. 3

    Medical symptoms

    Certain foods can trigger migraines.

  4. 4

    Memories

    The photo triggered memories of our old house.

  5. 5

    Emotional reaction

    She was triggered by a scene in the film.

    • Pattern

      be triggered by + upsetting thing

      have a strong emotional reaction because of it

  6. 6

    Medical cause

    The doctor asked if stress was a trigger for her headaches.

  7. 7

    Gun safety

    Keep your finger off the trigger until you're ready to shoot.

  8. 8

    Content warning

    The article included a trigger warning at the top.

    • Phrase

      trigger warning

      a notice that upsetting content is coming

  9. 9

    Business decision

    After months of delay, the company finally pulled the trigger on the deal.

    • Phrase

      pull the trigger on something

      make the final decision to do it

See also

verbto cause an event, reaction, or process to start

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • trigger a reaction
  • trigger an alarm
  • trigger memories
  • trigger a chain reaction

Word family

Explore

  • stimulus
  • causation

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • triggernounverb

Forms

  • triggeredpast tenseverbnoun
  • triggerspluralnounverb
  • triggering-ing formverbnoun